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Theo Angelopoulos

Athens, Return to the Acropolis (Athina, epistrofi stin Akropoli)

Director Theo Angelopoulos Composer Manos Hatzidakis, Loukianos Kilaidonis, Dionysis Savvopoulos, Mikis Theodorakis Cast Kostas Meleounis, Giorgos Alexiou
Edition 2021
43' - 1983 - Documentary - Dialogue: Greek
Angelopoulos was born and grew up in Athens. The Athens that starts from the Acropolis and extends to the small Byzantine churches of the old quarter, the remains of the neo-classical homes, the quiet squares, the apartment buildings, the narrow streets, the vehicles, the pedestrians. It is not a city but the stage on which a drama is being played out, as, of course, is the rest of Greece in the films of Angelopoulos. More specifically, a tragedy made up of treasured memories, stories and personal experience.
The poetry of George Seferis, a favourite of the director, supplies the words while the paintings of Tsarouchis provide the images. The music of Manos Hadjidakis breathes life into a piano abandoned in the middle of a square surrounded by shacks.
The film was written a sort of personal film diary and shot as a personal documentary. The camera copies paintings and photographs from the past. "What is Athens?" "The conscience of Europe was born here..." But Athens is also the memory of constant destruction. In a way it can be said that ATHENS is the confession of a destruction. What remains of Pericles' magnificent city? A few monuments that managed to survive the raids. Some others that were dug up at a slower pace. What was salvaged from the Athens of the post-liberation period? A few neo-classical buildings basking in the sun.
The director searches for the houses in which he lived. He remembers that his first home was built on an ancient Greek dwelling. And his room was situated right on top of the room of another child. His last home was in an apartment building constructed on a site where a yard with flowers and sunshine used to be. Once again a small chronicle of destruction.
In Angelopoulos' film there is only room for the places, the words, the memories. Everything he experienced. Everything that can be contained in poetry. A yearning that includes not only Athens and the director himself in the city but also his work itself. The sources of his inspiration (Seferis, Tsarouchis, History, the human condition) and its visible results. Chiefly excerpts from the sounds, the music of the films THE TRAVELLING PLAYERS, THE HUNTERS, MEGALEXANDROS as well as his style - the long takes and the slow travelling shots.
The film formed part of a television series on the European cultural capitals. Athens as "cultural capital" according to Angelopoulos. A different Athens. The Athens of history and personal myth. The Athens of the director's past and traumatized present. An unpublished poem full of references and memories like those the director wrote when he was a youth. Coloured by the sadness of "lost moments". (theoangelopoulos.gr)
“A different Athens. The Athens of history and personal myth. The Athens of the director’s past and traumatized present. An unpublished poem full of references and memories like those the director wrote when he was a youth. Coloured by the sadness of ‘lost moments’.” - Trigon-film

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188280a2 cacd 4179 9733 b7d284728a80

Credits

Directors

Theo Angelopoulos

Composers

Manos Hatzidakis, Loukianos Kilaidonis, Dionysis Savvopoulos, Mikis Theodorakis

Cast

Kostas Meleounis, Giorgos Alexiou

Scenario

Theo Angelopoulos

Director of Photography

Giorgos Arvanitis

Editors

Giorgos Triandafyllou

Producers

Theo Angelopoulos, Giacomo Pezzali

More info

Dialogue

Greek

Countries of production

Italy, Greece

Year

1983

Filmography

Theo Angelopoulos
Forminx Story (1965), Broadcast (short, 1968), Anaparastasi (1970), Days of '36 (1972), The Travelling Players (1975), The Hunters (1977), Alexander the Great (1980), Athens, Return to the Acropolis (1983), Voyage to Cythera (1984), The Beekeeper (1986), Landscape in the Mist (1988), The Suspended Step of the Stork (1991), Ulysses' Gaze (1995), Eternity and a Day (1998), Trilogy I: The Weeping Meadow (2004), Trilogy II: The Dust of Time (2008), Mundo Invisível (segment, 2012)